Wednesday, November 18, 2009

Men's Rites of Initiation in Genesis


One of the cornerstones of men's spirituality throughout history is liminal, threshold experiences where a man is forced to face his own mortality before he can fully become a man and be a true leader. The man must be challenged to face face his own limits, his shadow side, and even the reality of his own death. This is true of the modern men's movement today as it was back Deuteronomic times, through organizations like The Warriors and Richard Rohr's Men As Learners and Elders (M.A.L.E.S).

In our biblical history, three examples of this rite of initiation come to mind in the stories of Cain, Jacob, and Moses. Each one is challenged to face possible death and as a result they are drawn into a deeper relationship with God, and a greater understanding of their own inner, spiritual power.

CAIN'S INITIATION - Cain is told demons are croutching outside the door

6 Then the LORD said to Cain, "Why are you angry? Why is your face downcast? 7 If you do what is right, will you not be accepted? But if you do not do what is right, sin is crouching at your door; it desires to have you, but you must master it." 8 Now Cain said to his brother Abel, "Let's go out to the field."And while they were in the field, Cain attacked his brother Abel and killed him.

9 Then the Lord said to Cain, “Where is your brother Abel?” “I don’t know,” he replied. “Am I my brother’s keeper?” 10 The Lord said, “What have you done? Listen! Your brother’s blood cries out to me from the ground. 11Now you are under a curse and driven from the ground, which opened its mouth to receive your brother’s blood from your hand. 12 When you work the ground, it will no longer yield its crops for you. You will be a restless wanderer on the earth.”

13 Cain said to the Lord, “My punishment is more than I can bear. 14 Today you are driving me from the land, and I will be hidden from your presence; I will be a restless wanderer on the earth, and whoever finds me will kill me.”

15 But the Lord said to him, “Not soe; if anyone kills Cain, he will suffer vengeance seven times over.” Then the Lord put a mark on Cain so that no one who found him would kill him. 16 So Cain went out from the Lord’s presence and lived in the land of Nod, east of Eden.

JACOB'S INITIATION - The Lord wrestles with Jacob and injures his hip in the process

22 That night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two maidservants and his eleven sons and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. 23 After he had sent them across the stream, he sent over all his possessions. 24 So Jacob was left alone, and a man wrestled with him till daybreak. 25 When the man saw that he could not overpower him, he touched the socket of Jacob's hip so that his hip was wrenched as he wrestled with the man. 26 Then the man said, "Let me go, for it is daybreak." But Jacob replied, "I will not let you go unless you bless me." 27 The man asked him, "What is your name?" "Jacob," he answered. 28 Then the man said, "Your name will no longer be Jacob, but Israel, [a] because you have struggled with God and with men and have overcome." 29 Jacob said, "Please tell me your name." But he replied, "Why do you ask my name?" Then he blessed him there. (Genesis 32:22-29)

MOSES' INITIATION - The Lord tries to kill Moses, but he is spared because his wife hastily circumcises his son and covers Moses' genitalia with the foreskin of his son.

24 At a lodging place on the way, the LORD met {Moses} [b] and was about to kill him. 25 But Zipporah took a flint knife, cut off her son's foreskin and touched {Moses'} feet with it. [c] "Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me," she said. 26 So the LORD let him alone. (At that time she said "bridegroom of blood," referring to circumcision.)

27 The LORD said to Aaron, "Go into the desert to meet Moses." So he met Moses at the mountain of God and kissed him. 28 Then Moses told Aaron everything the LORD had sent him to say, and also about all the miraculous signs he had commanded him to perform.

29 Moses and Aaron brought together all the elders of the Israelites, 30 and Aaron told them everything the LORD had said to Moses. He also performed the signs before the people, 31 and they believed. And when they heard that the LORD was concerned about them and had seen their misery, they bowed down and worshiped.(Exodus 4:24-31)

CONCLUSION
While each man's personal battle with God is different, each one grows in wisdom and strength as a result of their liminal, threshold experience. Their call to manhood and mission is sealed as is their inheritance with God.

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